
The River Barrow and River Nore SPA is a crucial habitat for a variety of rare and migratory bird species, offering a rich blend of riverine and wetland landscapes that appeal to birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike.
The River Barrow and River Nore SPA encompasses stretches of two of Ireland's longest rivers, flowing through the provinces of Leinster across several counties including Kilkenny, Carlow, Laois, and Wexford. This Special Protection Area is designated under the EU Birds Directive to conserve important habitats for a number of vulnerable and migratory wetland bird species such as the Kingfisher, Otter, and Water Rail. The rivers carve through varied landscapes with gravel beds, wetlands, marshy margins, and surrounding riparian woodlands, supporting rich biodiversity. Historically, these waterways have been vital for local communities and have shaped settlement patterns along their banks. Visitors to the SPA can enjoy tranquil riverside walks, wildlife watching, and photographic opportunities focused on birdlife and river habitats. The area is also connected to the broader Barrow Way walking trail, adding recreational appeal for hikers and cyclists. Beyond wildlife, quaint market towns like Graiguenamanagh and Thomastown nearby provide cultural charm and amenities. The SPA’s conservation efforts help maintain crucial breeding, feeding, and roosting sites for birds while also sustaining the ecological health of these important waterways. Its combination of diverse habitat, accessible trails, and a quiet natural setting delivers a rewarding outdoor experience for nature lovers and those seeking peaceful rural scenery.
Kingfisher and Otter habitats along calm river stretches
Visual spectacle of migratory waterfowl during seasonal periods
Part of the Barrow Way, offering scenic walking and cycling routes
Historic river crossings and small harbors reflecting local heritage
Clear water sections with abundant small fish supporting nesting and feeding Kingfishers.
Seasonally flooded areas along river margins providing crucial breeding grounds for waders.
A long-distance walking route following the River Barrow, offering diverse landscapes and cultural sites.